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Asia Minute: China’s Developing Space Program

A visitor looks at a mural showing an artist's rendering of China's space station at the World Robot Conference in Beijing, Saturday, Sept. 11, 2021. Three Chinese astronauts have departed from the country’s orbiting space station in preparation for returning to Earth after 90 days in orbit, the national space agency reported Thursday, Sept. 16, 2021. (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein)
Mark Schiefelbein/AP
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AP
A visitor looks at a mural showing an artist's rendering of China's space station at the World Robot Conference in Beijing, Saturday, Sept. 11, 2021. Three Chinese astronauts departed from the country’s orbiting space station in preparation for returning to Earth after 90 days in orbit, the national space agency reported Thursday, Sept. 16, 2021. (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein)

Three Chinese astronauts were in quarantine Monday — not because of the coronavirus, but because of a recent space mission. On Friday they touched down in a desert in Mongolia, wrapping up a three-month mission.

China’s latest astronaut mission was in space three times longer than any of its previous space travel.

And there are plans for an even longer stay next time — as the country moves ahead with a broader space program.

China is in the process of putting together a space station. The first of three modules is now in place — about the size of a city bus — that’s where the crew spent the last 90 days.

The government wants to finish it by the end of next year.

The final facility will be about 20% the size of the International Space Station — a joint program involving the United States, Russia, Japan, Europe and Canada.

The International Space Station started to be assembled in 1998 — and last November celebrated 20 years of continuous human presence on board.

China is calling its space station “Tiangong” — or “Heavenly Palace.”

The country’s next crewed mission is expected to launch in about a month, with plans to keep the astronauts aboard until next spring.

At one point last week, the Chinese astronauts, a space station crew and the civilian crew of the latest SpaceX mission were all simultaneously aloft — setting a new record — with 14 people in space at the same time.

Bill Dorman has been the news director at Hawaiʻi Public Radio since 2011.
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