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Asia Minute: Thailand sparks controversy with proposed change for foreign ownership of condos

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In Hawaiʻi, condominium sales are a statistic reflecting one part of the economy. But these days in Thailand, they're the center of a political argument involving foreign investment and economic growth.

Condominium projects can attract buyers and capital from overseas, but governments around Southeast Asia balance that with leaving a certain percentage of the housing for locals.

A common approach is to limit the percentage of condo units in a building that can be purchased by foreigners.

And in Thailand that mix is the topic of a strenuous debate.

The Bangkok Post turned to the president of a real estate business group called the Thai Appraisal Foundation for some regional perspective.

Sopon Pornchokchai says foreign ownership of condos is limited to 30% of a project in Vietnam, 49% in Indonesia, and 50% in Malaysia.

In Thailand, the limit is currently 49% — but the government wants to boost that to allow foreign ownership of up to 75% of building units in a condo.

Critics have called that “selling off the country.” They also say it would attract international crime organizations seeking to launder money.

The prime minister says it's part of a broader package to stimulate the economy.

The Interior Ministry is now studying the impact of changing the law — as well as a related move that would more than triple the legal lease period for foreign ownership.

Bill Dorman joined HPR in 2011 and was named its executive editor in 2025.
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